The Ultimate Guide to the H-2B Visa: Temporary Work Program for Non-Agricultural Workers 

The H-2B visa program allows U.S. employers to hire foreign workers for temporary, non-agricultural jobs when there are not enough U.S. workers available. This program is crucial for industries like hospitality, landscaping, construction, and seafood processing. Below is a detailed, step-by-step guide for companies looking to apply for the H-2B visa, including key dates, requirements, and extensions.


✅ Who Can Apply for an H-2B Visa?

👷 Employers:

U.S. employer or agent may apply for an H-2B visa if: ✔️ The job is temporary or seasonal (one-time occurrence, seasonal, peak load, or intermittent need). ✔️ There are not enough U.S. workers willing or able to fill the positions. ✔️ Hiring foreign workers will not negatively impact U.S. workers’ wages and conditions.

🌎 Workers Eligible for H-2B Visa:

🔹 Must be from a country approved by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS)🔹 Should be hired for non-agricultural temporary work such as:

  • 🏨 Hospitality
  • 🌱 Landscaping
  • 🚧 Construction
  • 🦐 Seafood Processing
  • 🎡 Tourism
  • 🏭 Manufacturing
  • 🍽 Restaurant Workers
  • 🚛 Truck Drivers
  • 🎭 Entertainers
  • 🏕 Resor & Amusement Park Staff
  • 🏗 General Laborers
  • 🛳 Cruise Ship Workers
  • 🧹 Housekeeping & Janitorial Services

🔎 Where to Find H-2B Visa Jobs & Sponsoring Employers

For Employees Seeking H-2B Sponsorship:

  • SeasonalJobs.dol.gov – Official U.S. Department of Labor job listings for H-2B positions.
  • H2 Job Board – Dedicated job board with active H-2B visa job postings.
  • Indeed – General job search engine where H-2B positions can be found.

For Employers Seeking H-2B Workers:


📜 Skilled vs. Unskilled Jobs Under the H-2B Visa

🛠 Skilled Jobs (Require Training or Experience):

  • ⚡ Electricians
  • ❄️ HVAC Technicians
  • 🔧 Welders
  • 🏗 Carpenters
  • 🚰 Plumbers
  • 🚗 Automotive Technicians
  • 🍳 Chefs & Cooks
  • 🚜 Heavy Equipment Operators
  • ⚙️ Machinists
  • 🏭 Metal Fabricators
  • 🏨 Hotel Managers
  • 🎨 Graphic Designers
  • 🏥 Medical Technicians
  • 🏗 Crane Operators
  • ✈️ Aircraft Mechanics

🛠 Unskilled Jobs (Little to No Training Required):

  • 🚧 Construction Laborers
  • 🧹 Housekeeping Staff
  • 🌿 Landscaping Workers
  • 🏢 Janitors & Cleaners
  • 🍗 Meatpackers & Poultry Workers
  • 📦 Warehouse Workers
  • 🍔 Fast Food Workers
  • 🏨 Hotel Housekeepers
  • 🌽 Farmworkers & Harvesters
  • 🍽 Restaurant Bussers & Dishwashers
  • 🎡 Amusement Park Attendants
  • 🏭 General Factory Workers
  • 🧺 Laundry & Dry-Cleaning Workers
  • ✈️ Airport Baggage Handlers
  • 🚗 Parking Lot Attendants

📅 Key Dates & Cap Limits for H-2B Visa

The H-2B program is capped at 66,000 visas per fiscal year, split into two periods: 📌 First Half (October 1 – March 31): Employers apply starting July 1📌 Second Half (April 1 – September 30): Employers apply starting January 1.

⏳ Once the cap is reached, no more H-2B petitions are accepted unless additional visas are released by Congress or DHS.

 

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