The United States offers a wide range of visas, divided into two main categories: immigrant and non-immigrant visas. Immigrant visas include options such as the EB-5, aimed at investors, and the EB-2 PERM, intended for highly skilled professionals seeking permanent residence (Green Card). Non-immigrant visas include the H-2B, for temporary non-agricultural workers, and the K-1 visa, for fiancés of U.S. citizens. The choice of visa depends on the purpose of the stay and the applicant’s profile

Some of the most common mistakes that result in a visa denial include lack of proper documentation, inconsistencies in the information provided to the consulate, failure to prove strong ties to the home country, and errors when filling out the DS-160 form. Additionally, many applicants fail to demonstrate sufficient financial means for the trip or make mistakes during the interview, such as giving vague or contradictory answers. Understanding the requirements of the desired visa and properly preparing for the process is essential to increase the chances of approval.

Building a credit history in the United States is essential for those looking to finance a home, a vehicle, or access better terms on banking services. Immigrants can start by opening a bank account and applying for a secured credit card, which requires a deposit as collateral. Another effective strategy is paying bills on time—such as rent, electricity, and phone—since some companies report timely payments to credit bureaus. Additionally, using credit responsibly by not exceeding the available limit and applying for an ITIN (if you don’t have a Social Security Number) are important steps to establish a strong credit score.

Immigrants can start businesses in the United States without needing permanent residency, as long as they follow the proper procedures. The first step is choosing the type of business entity, such as an LLC (Limited Liability Company) or Corporation, and registering it in the desired state. It is necessary to obtain an EIN (Employer Identification Number) from the IRS for tax purposes. Additionally, depending on the type of business, a physical U.S. address and specific licenses may be required. Many immigrants also choose investor visas, such as the EB-5 or E-2, which allow them to manage their business in the country.

The EB-5 visa is one of the most direct paths for foreign investors to obtain a Green Card in the U.S. To qualify, the immigrant must invest at least $800,000 in a Targeted Employment Area (TEA) or $1,050,000 in other areas, and create or preserve at least 10 full-time jobs for U.S. workers. The process involves proving the lawful source of the funds, submitting Form I-526, and upon approval, applying for a conditional Green Card. After two years, the investor can apply to remove the conditions and obtain permanent residency.